Mastering costs in AWS

Jose Luis Cardenas
2 min readJan 10, 2025

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Mastering costs in AWS

For a business, it’s crucial to maintain healthy finances, without any surprises in the month’s services. Let’s explore the most effective strategies to keep costs under control without losing sleep.

AWS Cost Explorer

Think of AWS Cost Explorer as your personal financial advisor. It helps you see exactly where your money is going, identify spending trends, and most importantly, spot those unexpected costs before they become a headache. The key is to set up budget alerts and review your expenses regularly; cost management is an ongoing task.

Cost-aware Architecture

When we talk about cost-aware architecture, imagine your AWS infrastructure as a smart home: the lights turn on only when you need them and automatically turn off when you don’t. This means implementing intelligent auto-scaling, taking advantage of serverless services, and making sure every resource is properly sized.

Optimize costs with Saving Plans

Saving Plans are like buying in bulk in the cloud: you get big discounts for committing to long-term use, but you keep the flexibility to switch services as your needs change. With discounts of up to 70%, it’s an option you can’t ignore if you’re serious about optimizing costs.

Cost-saving automation

Automation is your best ally in cost optimization. Set up automatic shutdown of development environments outside of business hours, implement automatic cleanup of unused resources, and make sure your infrastructure scales based on actual demand.

General use of expense tagging

Something you learn with experience is how crucial expense tagging is. Tagging is like putting a name to your expenses — if you don’t know where a cost is coming from, how are you going to control it? Implement a tagging strategy from day one and make it mandatory. It’s the foundation for understanding and optimizing your costs by team, project, or environment.

Create an action plan

An effective action plan starts with visibility (setting up Cost Explorer and tagging), continues with optimization (identifying quick wins and implementing auto-scaling), continues with smart engagement (evaluating Savings Plans), and is maintained with automation (setting up resource cleanup and automatic reporting).

Cost optimization on AWS isn’t a goal — it’s an ongoing journey. Combine the right tools with smart strategies, keep an eye on key metrics like resource utilization and Savings Plan coverage, and remember: every dollar saved on AWS is a dollar you can invest in growing your business.

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